Brookhaven AIMS Series: Provably exact sampling for first-principles theoretical physics

US/Eastern
Description

The Brookhaven AI/ML  Seminar (AIMS) series is about showcasing research at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and elsewhere that uses AI and Machine Learning to enhance scientific discovery and that uses domain science questions to motivate new AI developments. 

 

    • 12:00 13:00
      Provably exact sampling for first-principles theoretical physics 1h

      Abstract: In the context of lattice quantum field theory calculations in particle and nuclear physics, I will describe avenues to accelerate sampling from known probability distributions using machine learning. I will focus in particular on flow-based generative models, and describe how guarantees of exactness and the incorporation of complex symmetries (e.g., gauge symmetry) into model architectures can be achieved. I will show the results of proof-of-principle studies that demonstrate that sampling from generative models can be orders of magnitude more efficient than traditional Hamiltonian/hybrid Monte Carlo approaches in this context.

      Biography: Phiala Shanahan obtained her BSc and PhD from the University of Adelaide in 2012 and 2015. Before joining the MIT physics faculty in 2018, Prof. Shanahan was a Postdoctoral Associate at MIT and held a joint position as Assistant Professor at the College of William & Mary and Senior Staff Scientist at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. Prof. Shanahan is the recipient of Early-Career Awards from both the NSF and the DOE, and in 2021 was awarded the Maria Goeppert Mayer Award of the American Physical Society.

      Speaker: Phiala Shanahan (MIT)