Brookhaven AIMS Series: Controlled projection using generative AI and its application to XAS

US/Eastern
Description

The Brookhaven AI/ML  Seminar (AIMS) series is about showcasing research at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and elsewhere that uses AI and Machine Learning to enhance scientific discovery and that uses domain science questions to motivate new AI developments. 

 

    • 12:00 13:00
      Controlled projection using generative AI and its application to XAS 1h

      Abstract: In this talk, I will introduce a new machine-learning method to discover structure-property relationships in complex materials data. The distillation of structure-property is a process projecting the changes of material properties to a controlled variable represented by a structured descriptor. Adversarial Autoencoder is a generative model that can be used to create a virtual chemical space that is easier to explore. We achieved controlled projection by leveraging prior physical knowledge to constrain the latent space so that each dimension tracks a targeted structure descriptor. The utility of this approach is illustrated for X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) of 3d transition metal oxides in exploring how the shape of an XAS spectrum changes in response to the change of a structure descriptor. The new method recovers trends established in the literature and reveals new ones.

      Bio: Dr. Xiaohui Qu is a Staff Scientist at CFN. He works in the Theory and Computation Group focusing on research, development, and implementation of data analytics techniques. Dr. Qu is a computational chemist by training, with strong accomplishments in specific areas of chemistry, energy storage, machine learning, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. He combines materials science research with extensive experience in deep learning techniques and a data-centric approach.

      Speaker: Xiaohui Qu (Brookhaven National Laboratory)